Animator : Entry requirements

Although this area of work is open to all graduates, the following degree or foundation degree subjects are particularly relevant:

• animation;
• graphic design/illustration;
• 3D design;
• art and design;
• model making or sculpture;
• design for moving image;
• spatial design;
• film and video;
• multimedia;
• electrical engineering;
• computer-aided engineering.

Entry without a higher education qualification is unusual, but not impossible. Exceptions may be made for very talented candidates. Many animators consider that having an artistic background is just as important as a competence in IT.

Though not essential, a relevant postgraduate qualification in animation may enhance your employability. Courses include the two-year MA Animation at the Royal College of Art , the two-year MA in Games Design and Development at The National Film and Television School  and the one-year (30-week) PGDip in Character Animation at Central Saint Martins . Other postgraduate courses can be found on the Skillset: The Sector Skills Council for Creative Media  website.

Candidates will need to show evidence of the following:

• talent - in the form of a show reel or portfolio;
• networking skills and commitment to projects through previous work experience;
• an engagement with the industry from submitting work to festivals and competitions;
• the flexibility to switch between several projects at once.

Animation is a competitive industry. If you are looking for work in the industry you must have a show reel. This is your portfolio to show to production companies or animation commissioners in advertising agencies, music companies or television companies.

It is acceptable practice to send show reels out speculatively, although it is better to target particular projects. Take time to ensure your show reel is short and punchy as companies are likely to be drawn in during the first five seconds and will probably have made a decision after one minute of film.

Graduates may consider applying for a residency in order to raise their profile, make new contacts and build a portfolio. Residencies provide the opportunity to work as an artist-in-residence and have access to facilities and a working environment that are conducive to creative work. Graduates either pursue their own work or can work with industry professionals on specific projects. Residencies can last from two weeks to several months.

The Skillset Media Academy Wales  offers residencies, as do a number of other universities, including the London College of Communication . The British Council  and regional film offices are good sources for researching residencies. Graduates are also recommended to send their films to the British Council, where their arts department may promote them at festivals overseas.

You may find the International Animated Film Association (ASIFA)  and Cartoon (European Association of Animation Film)  helpful in establishing contacts. It is also worthwhile contacting your local media development agency to find out about workshops, support and networking opportunities. Skillset acts as an umbrella information and advice service for the audiovisual industry.

For more information, see work experience and internships and search courses and research.