Australia : Applying for jobs

How do I apply for a job?

It is not generally a good idea to apply for graduate jobs in Australia before residing there permanently. The exception is if the company is global with branches in the UK or if you have specialist skills that may be in demand. The Critical Skills List, which lists these skills and professions, is available from the Australian Government: Department of Immigration and Citizenship. Employers are increasingly seeking online applications that can be completed anywhere in the world, although most interviews will take place in Australia.

It may be possible to attain a Sponsored Work Visa that allows the holder to enter Australia and work for their sponsor for up to four years. This is generally used as a stepping-stone to gain permanent residency in Australia. This visa is extremely difficult to get, especially from outside the country. See the Work in Australia, Travel Australia, Study in Australia website for more information.

Applying for jobs in Australia is very similar to the UK. Companies usually request a CV (called a résumé in Australia) and covering letter, or they may have their own application form. The content and layout of a résumé is similar to a UK CV.

Speculative applications are common in Australia and if you have a particular company in mind that you wish to contact there is nothing stopping you from applying direct.

For additional information on applying for jobs, visit the Career Guide Australia website.

What kind of CV do I need?

Your résumé should be no longer than two or three pages long and outline your main skills, qualifications and achievements. It may be useful to include how you can add value or contribute to the workplace in Australia.

The careers services of many Australian universities offer advice on résumés and applications. For example, The University of New South Wales Careers and Employment Service has information on Australian résumé preparation Job search websites also offer guidelines and resume checking, such as Career One Resume Writing - Australian Style . 

What will the interview process be like?

There are various types of interview including telephone, formal or group interviews. Employers may also recruit through assessment centres. Prepare thoroughly for interviews and try to anticipate any questions the employer may ask you. Research the company you are applying to, as they may ask questions about their operations.

Top tips for attending an interview in Australia are:

• be on time - Australians take punctuality very seriously;
• try not to be negative - let your optimism and enthusiasm show;
• provide good examples to illustrate your skills and achievements.

Will my UK qualifications be recognised?

While the education systems of Australia and the UK are similar, most Australian companies may not automatically recognise your UK qualifications. It is important that you are able to explain the equivalent Australian qualification, the Study in Australia website provides information on Australian qualifications

For many occupations, you will need to have your qualification checked by the relevant professional body. The Australian Skills Recognition Information (ASRI) allows you to search for your occupation and find out how to have your qualification assessed.

In some cases, a bridging course or additional training may be required to supplement existing credentials.

Do I still need to pay UK tax and National Insurance?

If you are planning to live and work in Australia, check your UK tax and National Insurance position with HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) to ensure that you are not losing any UK pension rights.