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How do graduate and non-graduate salaries compare?

    According to a study from the Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills (DIUS) referring to the situation in England, in 2007, the difference in gross hourly earnings (full-time workers) between graduates and those educated to A-level or equivalent remained high at 47%. For more information, go to Statistical First Releases, SFR01/2008 (28 February 2008).

    The Research Report: The economic benefits of a degree published by Universities UK in February 2007, reports the average lifetime earnings of a graduate as £160,000 more than those of a non-graduate with two A-levels. Within this average there is a range from £340,315 for medical and dental graduates to £51,549 for a humanities degree and £34,949 for an arts degree.

    In general men from lower socio-economic backgrounds and families with low incomes had proportionately higher income uplifts than men from higher socio-economic backgrounds and higher income families. Women from all backgrounds had a higher proportionate uplift in income compared to women from all backgrounds with two A-levels than did men. This may be because non-graduate women tend to be less well paid than non-graduate men.

    The table below show the results of an analysis from the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (formerly DIUS) comparing the gross weekly earnings of full-time workers in the UK by highest qualification and age. Data was sourced from the Labour Force Survey (LFS) 2008.

    Table 1 Gross mean weekly earnings of full-time workers by highest educational qualification and age
    AgeDegree or equivalent (£)Higher education (sub-degree) (£)GCE A-level or equivalent (£)
    21-22336305306
    23-24398361350
    25-26480376393
    27-28556446428
    29-30633485465
    31-32666500468
    33-34730572534
    All ages (21-34)555444409
    Source: BIS, Labour Force Survey 2008.

    Figure 1 presents the Labour Force Survey data from table 1

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    Content last updated: Aug 2009

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