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Written by Jordan Butler, Editor, Graduate Prospects, October 2012
Finding out more about our planet and the animals we share it with is key to our survival as human beings. A qualification in zoology can open up a range of job opportunities and leave students with a portfolio of employable skills
Postgraduate zoology courses offer you the chance to study across an expanse of disciplines, both theoretically and practically, something which Dr Michael Steinke, course leader for the MSc Marine Biology at the University of Essex, explains. 'Teaching can range from molecular and cellular studies through to the level of populations, ecosystems or the earth system.
'In particular, we offer diving-based research in Indo-Pacific coral reefs as part of our optional modules or for conducting a summer research project.'
There are approximately 35 institutions offering various zoological courses around the UK. Programmes range from marine biology to wildlife management and conservation.

Dr Mark Briffa is the programme leader of Plymouth University's MRes Marine Biology. 'Marine biology is an extraordinarily broad discipline, reflecting the range of marine ecosystems and vast diversity of marine organisms. The subject also reflects the diverse range of questions that interest marine biologists. These questions are often addressed using cutting-edge technology such as satellite tagging, advanced behavioural recording or molecular techniques.'
Students taking the course study two pathways during the first semester: cellular and molecular and ecology and conservation. In semesters two and three, students then take part in an extensive research project in collaboration with the Marine Biological Association (MBA).
'The MRes at Plymouth is intended to reflect the breadth and excitement of marine biology through its close links with the diverse research pursuits of a range of leading scientists in one of the world's foremost locations for marine studies,' Dr Briffa adds. 'Projects frequently contribute to peer-reviewed publications, so there is also the chance to gain authorship of a scientific paper.'
A degree in zoology can open the door to an array of employment options both inside and outside the field, as many of the skills you learn through study can be applied to most career areas.
There are opportunities to gain employment within colleges and universities, government research institutions, private sector roles in agriculture, fisheries or biotechnology and even positions in broadcast and print media.
Dr Steinke says his graduates have found employment all over the world. 'Some of our former students are now working as environmental consultants in Dubai and Norway, or as programme coordinators for conservation organisations such as the Zoological Society of London. Studying the MSc Marine Biology at Essex helps our students go on to pursue a career in marine sciences by providing ample networking opportunities with various conservation organisations and aquaculture facilities in East Anglia and overseas.'
Case study
Tom Black is in his third year of a PhD in Ecology at The University of Edinburgh. He explains how he spends his time...
I think zoology tends to be one of the broadest biology honours; I have modules that cover everything from ecological modelling and developmental biology to animal behaviour, disease and parasite biology and genetics.
As a third year PhD student, daily life is varied. I spend approximately five months carrying out field work on the remote island of St Kilda. This involves the live trapping of field mice. I measure them, insert microchips used for ID purposes and take blood and tissue (ear punch) samples for analysis.
When not completing field work, I carry out lab work, perform statistical analysis, read and attend seminars.
In terms of PhDs, zoology students are lucky in that there is usually an array of funded PhDs available. Competition for these can be intense, so it's worth making the effort to do relevant volunteering or other work that will show you're already involved in your chosen field.
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