Horticultural therapist : Entry requirements

Although this area of work is open to all graduates/diplomates, the following degree/HND subjects may increase your chances:

• horticulture;
• education;
• landscape architecture/design;
• botany/plant science;
• occupational therapy or psychology;
• social work.

Entry without a degree or HND is often possible.

Horticultural therapy is usually taken up as a second career. Entrants often have experience in social work, teaching, occupational therapy or nursing. Others may have a background in a horticulture discipline or extensive voluntary experience in horticultural activities.

A select number of institutions offer degree level study in social and therapeutic horticulture; often in conjunction with the charity Thrive . In most cases these are available as part-time and distance learning options. Course providers include Coventry University and Writtle College in Essex.

A pre-entry postgraduate qualification is not essential.

Candidates need to show evidence of the following:

• patience, understanding, tolerance and the ability to work with people whose behaviour can be unusual;
• a strong interest in horticulture;
• communication skills and a sense of humour;
• the ability to train people in various skills.

Therapists also need to be very observant and able to motivate, encourage and recognise when to give praise for small advances. A high level of independence is also required.

It is advisable to build up work experience with children or adults in caring situations. If you do not have a horticultural qualification, voluntary work in special schools or hospitals with a therapist may help. Advertised posts almost always require horticultural experience and a recognised qualification, such as a national certificate in horticulture, NVQs/SVQs or a degree/foundation degree. Competition for jobs is high and few posts are advertised so it may be worth making speculative applications/enquiries.

For more information, see work experience and internships and search courses and research.