Landscape architect : Entry requirements

Most landscape architects who plan to specialise in design start their careers by taking a recognised undergraduate course followed by a postgraduate diploma, accredited by The Landscape Institute (LI) , which is needed in order to qualify.

Accredited subjects include:

• landscape architecture;
• garden design;
• landscape design and ecology;
• landscape planning;
• landscape management.

If you have a first degree in a related, but not accredited, subject, e.g. architecture, horticulture or botany, you will need to take an accredited postgraduate course (usually an MA) in landscape architecture. A full listing of all LI-accredited undergraduate and postgraduate courses is available on I Want to be a Landscape Architect .

For entry to an undergraduate course, you will usually need a minimum of two A-levels or their equivalent. Subjects such as geography, art, graphic design, environmental science, botany and biology are a particularly good foundation for landscape design. Some course providers ask for evidence of drawing skills at the application stage and often look for enthusiasm, practical skills and a creative outlook. Universities will take into account any qualifications you have obtained or relevant work experience, particularly if you are applying as a mature student.

It is not possible to gain accreditation with an HND or foundation degree alone.

Practical experience in a landscape-related field is helpful for entry to a postgraduate diploma or Masters. Experience of working in the voluntary sector can also provide a useful starting point.

The theoretical and practical knowledge required is provided during training and while working towards chartership.

When applying for jobs, candidates also need to show evidence of the following in addition to their formal qualifications:

• good design/drawing skills including computer-aided design (CAD);
• excellent communication and negotiating skills;
• creative ability, imagination and enthusiasm;
• a concern for the environment and understanding of conservation issues;
• a practical outlook;
• good observation skills and an eye for detail.

If you are considering self-employment, a sound business sense and cross-functional awareness are essential.

Most major employers in the landscape industry look for evidence that job applicants are qualified, or pursuing the appropriate path towards qualifying, as a chartered member of the LI.

Mature applicants are encouraged on all courses.

For more information, see work experience and internships and search courses and research.