Software engineer : Entry requirements

Although this area of work is open to all graduates, a degree in a computer-related or business discipline may improve your chances, for example:

• software engineering;
• computer science;
• electrical or electronic engineering;
• mathematics; physics.

Many of the larger graduate recruiters are happy to take trainees from any discipline, a minimum of a 2.1 is usually expected, although, on occasion, a 2.2 may be accepted if accompanied by exceptional A-level grades. Most employers, particularly smaller employers, generally favour degrees of a computing, scientific or numerate nature. Work experience would be an added bonus.

A postgraduate IT conversion course, whilst not essential, could be useful for graduates from non-relevant subjects, although many employers will be more interested in aptitude for programming than in an additional qualification.

If possible, try to gain some work experience in this area. Experience can be gained through placements or a year in industry.

Alternative ways of getting experience could be through voluntary work, an internship or summer vacation programme. If you have any contacts within the industry these could be useful. Employers do recognise relevant work experience and it can help with your application.

Potential candidates will need to show evidence of the following:

• technical competency;
• knowledge of various applications;
• enthusiasm and knowledge of project lifecycles;
• analytical and problem-solving skills;
• attention to detail, even in pressurised situations as deadlines approach;
• a logical mind;
• numeracy (aptitude tests are an integral part of the application process);
• knowledge of the sector that you would like work in e.g. finance or business;
• good interpersonal and communication skills;
• ability to communicate effectively with clients, colleagues and senior management;
• ability to learn new skills and technologies fast;
• career motivation and a willingness to continue to further your knowledge and skills;
• an awareness of current issues affecting the industry and its technologies.

A second language can strengthen your application. Entry is fairly competitive.

For more information, see work experience and internships and search courses and research.