Zoology

As well as working as a zoologist, your in-depth knowledge of animal sciences and lab and field work equips you for a career in the environmental, agricultural and pharmaceutical industries

Job options

Jobs directly related to your degree include:

• Ecologist
• Environmental consultant
• Field trials officer
• Marine scientist
• Nature conservation officer
• Physician associate
• Research scientist (life sciences)
• Zoologist

Jobs where your degree would be useful:

• Biomedical scientist
• Environmental education officer
• Environmental manager
• Higher education lecturer
• Toxicologist

Remember that many employers accept applications from graduates with any degree subject, so don't restrict your thinking to the jobs listed here.

Work experience

Some university courses include work placements either in the UK or abroad as part of a four-year sandwich degree. However, zoology graduates may also acquire experience, skills and contacts through carrying out voluntary work. Opportunities can often be found in animal welfare groups, zoos and conservation projects. The skills gained from work experience and extra-curricular activities can greatly enhance your employability.

It is important to gain experience in any area you are seeking a career in, and the more relevant the better. You can do this through university involvement, paid opportunities or volunteer work. These experiences can often be combined with your current study by working in the evenings, on weekends or by pursuing opportunities during the summer holidays.

Search for placements and find out more about work experience and internships.

Typical employers

Jobs are available with a wide range of organisations in the public, private and not-for-profit sectors. Typical employers include:

• zoos or wildlife parks and environmental protection agencies
• government agencies and research institutions
• medical research establishments and the National Health Service
• environmental and animal charities
• schools, colleges, science centres, libraries and museums
• universities and research institutes
• environmental consultancies
• chemical, pharmaceutical and petroleum companies
• aquaculture and animal nutrition companies.

Find information on employers in environment and agriculture, science and pharmaceuticals and other job sectors.

Skills for your CV

Studying zoology provides you with specialist knowledge in areas like ethology (the science of animal behaviour), animal biology, conservation and ecology.

You will develop practical experience of modern laboratory and field research techniques, giving you a range of technical skills. You also gain a strong set of transferable skills, including:

• analytical skills - to understand, interpret and manipulate complex scientific data and statistics
• data-handling skills - to record, collate and analyse data using appropriate techniques and equipment
• written communication skills - to produce reports and write up research projects
• presentation and oral communication skills - to present research findings and make presentations in a clear, succinct way
• project management skills - organising and undertaking research projects, experiments, etc. (including budgeting, contingency planning and time management)
• a good understanding of information technology
• the ability to work both independently and as part of a team.

Further study

Many zoology graduates choose to undertake postgraduate study at Masters or PhD level in order to specialise in a particular area of interest within their discipline, for example conservation biology, ecology and environmental sustainability, and ecology and management of the natural environment.

Some choose to pursue further study in a different area entirely. Many postgraduate courses are open to graduates with a degree in any subject.

You may also choose to study for a Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE), or Postgraduate Diploma in Education (PGDE) in Scotland, in preparation for a career teaching biology or general science.

For more information on further study and to find a course that interests you, see Masters degrees and search postgraduate courses.

What do zoology graduates do?

More than a third of graduates in further study are studying biology.

Find out what other graduates are doing six months after finishing their degrees in What Do Graduates Do?

Graduate destinations data from the Higher Education Statistics Agency.

Graduate case study

Anna studied for four years at Imperial College London before joining the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS). She only discovered the breadth of interesting careers available within horticulture when she was at university.